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2.11 Comprehensive Sizing Summary

Document Information

Item Details
Organization Abhavtech.com
Domain abhavtech.com
Version 2.0
Last Updated December 2025

1. Executive Sizing Summary

1.1 Global Infrastructure Overview

Component Quantity Model Purpose
Catalyst Center Cluster 6 nodes DN2-HW-APL-XL 3 Primary + 3 DR
ISE PAN/MnT 4 nodes SNS-3755-K9 2 Primary + 2 Secondary
ISE PSN 12 nodes SNS-3715-K9 Distributed authentication
Fabric Sites 9 sites - Global coverage
Total Endpoints ~25,000 - Wired + Wireless
Total Access Points 940 Wi-Fi 6/6E/7 Campus wireless

2. Site-by-Site Hardware Sizing

2.1 Campus Sites (Full Fabric)

Site Users Endpoints Border Control Plane Edge WLC APs ISE PSN
Mumbai 2,500 5,000 2 × C9500-48Y4C 2 × C9500-24Y4C 48 × C9300 2 × C9800-40 200 2 × SNS-3715
Chennai 1,800 3,600 2 × C9500-48Y4C 2 × C9500-24Y4C 36 × C9300 2 × C9800-40 120 2 × SNS-3715
London 2,000 4,000 2 × C9500-48Y4C 2 × C9500-24Y4C 42 × C9300 2 × C9800-40 160 2 × SNS-3715
Frankfurt 1,400 2,800 2 × C9500-48Y4C 2 × C9500-24Y4C 28 × C9300 2 × C9800-40 100 2 × SNS-3715
New Jersey 2,600 5,200 2 × C9500-48Y4C 2 × C9500-24Y4C 52 × C9300 2 × C9800-80 240 2 × SNS-3715
Dallas 1,600 3,200 2 × C9500-48Y4C 2 × C9500-24Y4C 32 × C9300 2 × C9800-40 120 2 × SNS-3715

2.2 Branch Sites (Fabric-in-a-Box)

Site Users Endpoints FiaB Stack Edge WLC APs ISE Access
Bangalore 500 1,000 2 × C9300-48UXM 8 × C9300 EWC 50 Mumbai PSN
Delhi 400 800 2 × C9300-48UXM 6 × C9300 EWC 40 Mumbai PSN
Noida 200 400 2 × C9300-48UXM 4 × C9300 EWC 20 Mumbai PSN

3. Capacity Calculations

3.1 Endpoint Calculation Methodology

Endpoint Calculation per Site:
├── Corporate Endpoints
│   ├── Desktops/Laptops: Users × 1.2 (some users have multiple)
│   ├── IP Phones: Users × 0.8 (not all have desk phones)
│   ├── Mobile Devices (BYOD): Users × 0.5
│   └── Printers/Shared: Users × 0.05
├── IoT Devices
│   ├── Sensors: Based on building size
│   ├── Cameras: Based on security requirements
│   └── Building Management: Based on facilities
└── Guest Devices
    └── Estimated: Users × 0.1 (daily visitors)

Example - Mumbai (2,500 users):
  Desktops/Laptops:    2,500 × 1.2  = 3,000
  IP Phones:           2,500 × 0.8  = 2,000 (included in 5,000)
  BYOD Devices:        2,500 × 0.5  = 1,250
  Printers/Shared:     2,500 × 0.05 =   125
  IoT Devices:                      =   400
  Guest (daily):       2,500 × 0.1  =   250
  ─────────────────────────────────────────
  Total Endpoints:                  ≈ 5,000 (with overlap)

3.2 Access Point Calculation

AP Calculation Methodology:
├── High-Density Areas (Conference, Cafeteria)
│   └── 1 AP per 30 users
├── Standard Office Areas
│   └── 1 AP per 40 users (open plan)
│   └── 1 AP per 25 users (private offices)
├── Coverage-based Areas (Corridors, Lobby)
│   └── 1 AP per 2,500 sq ft
└── Outdoor Areas
    └── 1 AP per 5,000 sq ft

Example - Mumbai Campus:
  Building A (1,000 users): 30 APs
  Building B (800 users):   25 APs
  Building C (500 users):   15 APs
  Data Center area:         10 APs
  Common areas/outdoor:     20 APs
  Conference rooms (30):    30 APs (1 per room)
  Executive floor:          10 APs
  Cafeteria/Gym:            10 APs
  Lobby/Reception:           5 APs
  Parking/Outdoor:           5 APs
  Redundancy (20%):         40 APs
  ─────────────────────────────────
  Total APs:               200 APs

3.3 Edge Switch Calculation

Edge Switch Sizing:
├── Port Requirements
│   ├── User ports: Endpoints × 1.1 (10% spare)
│   ├── AP ports: APs × 1.0
│   ├── Uplink ports: Based on bandwidth
│   └── Management ports: 2-4 per IDF
├── Switch Selection
│   ├── C9300-48U: Standard access (48 ports)
│   ├── C9300-24U: Small IDF (24 ports)
│   └── C9300-48UXM: mGig for APs (48 ports)
└── Stack Sizing
    └── Max 8 switches per stack

Example - Mumbai:
  Total ports needed: 5,000 × 1.1 = 5,500 ports
  AP ports (mGig):    200 ports

  Standard switches: 5,500 / 48 = 115 switches
  mGig switches:     200 / 48   =   5 switches

  With stacking efficiency: ~48 switches total
  (Multiple stacks across IDFs)

4. Catalyst Center Sizing

4.1 Cluster Requirements

Deployment Size Devices Cluster Type Nodes Specifications
Small < 1,000 Single Node 1 DN2-HW-APL
Medium 1,000 - 5,000 3-Node Cluster 3 DN2-HW-APL-L
Large 5,000 - 10,000 3-Node Cluster 3 DN2-HW-APL-XL
Enterprise > 10,000 3-Node + DR 6 DN2-HW-APL-XL

4.2 Abhavtech Catalyst Center Sizing

Catalyst_Center_Sizing:

  Total_Managed_Devices:
    Switches: 350+
    Wireless_Controllers: 14
    Access_Points: 940
    Routers: 25
    Total: ~1,350 devices

  Recommendation: 3-Node Cluster + 3-Node DR

  Primary_Cluster:
    Location: New Jersey Data Center
    Nodes: 3 × DN2-HW-APL-XL
    Specs_per_Node:
      vCPU: 56 cores
      RAM: 256 GB
      Storage: 2.4 TB SSD (RAID)
      Network: 2 × 10G + 1 × 1G CIMC

  DR_Cluster:
    Location: London Data Center
    Nodes: 3 × DN2-HW-APL-XL
    Replication: Warm standby
    RPO: 4 hours
    RTO: 2 hours

4.3 Catalyst Center Capacity Limits

Resource DN2-HW-APL-XL Limit Abhavtech Usage Utilization
Network Devices 10,000 1,350 13.5%
Access Points 18,000 940 5.2%
Endpoints 200,000 25,000 12.5%
Concurrent API Sessions 100 20 20%
Sites 500 9 1.8%

5. ISE Sizing

5.1 ISE Node Requirements

ISE_Sizing_Calculation:

  Total_Endpoints: 25,000
  Concurrent_Sessions: ~18,000 (70% at any time)
  Peak_Auth_Rate: 500 authentications/second

  PSN_Sizing:
    Model: SNS-3715-K9
    Capacity_per_PSN: 50,000 concurrent sessions
    Recommended_Load: 60% = 30,000 sessions

    Required_PSNs: 18,000 / 30,000 = 1 (minimum)
    With_Redundancy: 2 per region × 6 regions = 12 PSNs

  PAN_Sizing:
    Model: SNS-3755-K9
    Primary: New Jersey
    Secondary: London
    Purpose: Policy administration, sync

  MnT_Sizing:
    Model: SNS-3755-K9
    Co-located with PAN
    Storage: 2.4 TB for 90-day retention

5.2 ISE Hardware Specifications

Role Model vCPU RAM Storage Qty
PAN Primary SNS-3755-K9 24 cores 256 GB 2.4 TB 1
PAN Secondary SNS-3755-K9 24 cores 256 GB 2.4 TB 1
MnT Primary SNS-3755-K9 24 cores 256 GB 2.4 TB 1
MnT Secondary SNS-3755-K9 24 cores 256 GB 2.4 TB 1
PSN (×12) SNS-3715-K9 16 cores 96 GB 600 GB 12

5.3 ISE Performance Metrics

Metric SNS-3715 (PSN) SNS-3755 (PAN/MnT)
Max Concurrent Sessions 100,000 N/A
RADIUS Auth/sec 20,000 N/A
TACACS+ Auth/sec 10,000 N/A
Profiled Endpoints 500,000 500,000
pxGrid Subscriptions 100 100

6. WLC Sizing

6.1 Wireless Controller Requirements

WLC_Sizing:

  Model_Selection:
    C9800-40: Up to 2,000 APs, 32,000 clients
    C9800-80: Up to 6,000 APs, 64,000 clients
    C9800-CL: Virtual, up to 6,000 APs
    EWC: Embedded, up to 200 APs

  Site_Assignments:
    Mumbai:
      APs: 200
      Clients: ~4,000 concurrent
      Model: 2 × C9800-40 (HA SSO)

    New_Jersey:
      APs: 240
      Clients: ~5,000 concurrent
      Model: 2 × C9800-80 (HA SSO)

    Branch_Sites:
      APs: 20-50 per site
      Model: EWC on C9300

6.2 WLC Hardware Summary

Site Model APs Supported Client Capacity HA Mode
Mumbai 2 × C9800-40 200 8,000 SSO
Chennai 2 × C9800-40 120 4,800 SSO
London 2 × C9800-40 160 6,400 SSO
Frankfurt 2 × C9800-40 100 4,000 SSO
New Jersey 2 × C9800-80 240 9,600 SSO
Dallas 2 × C9800-40 120 4,800 SSO
Bangalore EWC 50 1,000 N+1
Delhi EWC 40 800 N+1
Noida EWC 20 400 N+1

7. IP Address Sizing

7.1 IP Pool Requirements per Site

IP_Pool_Sizing_Mumbai:

  VN_CORPORATE:
    Users: 2,500
    Devices_per_user: 2.5
    Total_IPs_needed: 6,250
    Pool_size: /20 (4,096) + /21 (2,048) = 6,144
    Pools:
      - 10.100.0.0/20 (Data)
      - 10.100.16.0/21 (Overflow)

  VN_VOICE:
    IP_Phones: 2,000
    Pool_size: /21 (2,048)
    Pool: 10.100.32.0/21

  VN_IOT:
    Devices: 400
    Pool_size: /23 (512)
    Pool: 10.100.40.0/23

  VN_GUEST:
    Daily_visitors: 250
    Pool_size: /24 (256)
    Pool: 10.100.50.0/24

  INFRA_VN:
    APs: 200
    Management: 50
    Pool_size: /23 (512)
    Pool: 10.100.60.0/23

7.2 Global IP Allocation Summary

Site VN_CORPORATE VN_VOICE VN_IOT VN_GUEST INFRA_VN Total IPs
Mumbai /20 + /21 /21 /23 /24 /23 9,216
Chennai /20 /22 /24 /24 /24 5,120
London /20 /21 /23 /24 /23 7,168
Frankfurt /21 /22 /24 /24 /24 3,328
New Jersey /19 + /21 /21 /23 /24 /23 11,264
Dallas /20 /22 /24 /24 /24 5,120
Branches /22 each /24 /25 /25 /25 1,536

8. Licensing Requirements

8.1 Cisco DNA Licensing

DNA_Licensing:

  License_Tier: DNA Advantage (Required for SD-Access)

  Term: 5-year subscription

  Device_Counts:
    Switches: 350
    Wireless_Controllers: 14
    Access_Points: 940

  License_SKUs:
    - C9300-DNA-A-48-5Y × 300 (48-port switches)
    - C9300-DNA-A-24-5Y × 50 (24-port switches)
    - C9500-DNA-A-5Y × 20 (border/CP nodes)
    - AIR-DNA-A-5Y × 940 (access points)
    - DNA-C-T1-A-5Y × 6 (Catalyst Center appliances)

8.2 ISE Licensing

ISE_Licensing:

  License_Model: ISE Advantage (Required for TrustSec)

  Base_License:
    Type: ISE Base
    Quantity: 25,000 endpoints

  Plus_License:
    Type: ISE Plus (Profiling, pxGrid)
    Quantity: 25,000 endpoints

  Apex_License:
    Type: ISE Apex (Posture, BYOD)
    Quantity: 10,000 endpoints (mobile/BYOD)

  Device_Admin_License:
    Type: TACACS+
    Quantity: 400 network devices

8.3 License Summary

License Type Quantity Term Purpose
DNA Advantage - Switches 350 5-year SD-Access fabric
DNA Advantage - APs 940 5-year Wireless assurance
DNA Advantage - WLC 14 5-year Controller management
ISE Base 25,000 Perpetual Authentication
ISE Plus 25,000 Perpetual Profiling, pxGrid
ISE Apex 10,000 Perpetual Posture, BYOD
ISE Device Admin 400 Perpetual TACACS+
ThousandEyes 47 agents Subscription Network visibility

9. Growth Planning

9.1 5-Year Growth Projections

Year Users Endpoints APs Sites Growth Rate
Year 1 (Current) 12,000 25,000 940 9 Baseline
Year 2 13,200 27,500 1,034 10 10%
Year 3 14,500 30,250 1,137 11 10%
Year 4 16,000 33,275 1,251 12 10%
Year 5 17,600 36,600 1,376 14 10%

9.2 Capacity Headroom Analysis

Component Current Capacity Current Usage Year 5 Projected Headroom
Catalyst Center 200,000 endpoints 25,000 36,600 82%
ISE Sessions 600,000 18,000 26,000 96%
WLC AP Capacity 2,400 940 1,376 43%
IP Address Space /14 allocated /16 used /15 projected 50%

10. Bill of Materials Summary

10.1 Network Hardware

Category Item Quantity Purpose
Border Nodes C9500-48Y4C 12 Fabric border
Control Plane C9500-24Y4C 12 Map server/resolver
Edge Switches C9300-48UXM 200 mGig access
Edge Switches C9300-48U 100 Standard access
Edge Switches C9300-24U 50 Small IDF
FiaB Switches C9300-48UXM 6 Branch fabric
WLC Campus C9800-40 10 Campus wireless
WLC Large C9800-80 2 Large campus
Wi-Fi 7 APs CW9176I 235 Latest technology
Wi-Fi 6E APs C9136I 470 Standard coverage
Wi-Fi 6 APs C9130AXI 235 Legacy/backup

10.2 Management Infrastructure

Category Item Quantity Purpose
Catalyst Center DN2-HW-APL-XL 6 Network management
ISE PAN/MnT SNS-3755-K9 4 Policy admin
ISE PSN SNS-3715-K9 12 Authentication
Infoblox Grid IB-4030 2 DDI master
Infoblox Members IB-2225 12 Regional DDI

11. Validation Checklist

11.1 Pre-Deployment Verification

Sizing_Validation:

  Catalyst_Center:
    - [ ] Cluster size matches device count
    - [ ] Appliance specs meet requirements
    - [ ] DR site provisioned
    - [ ] Network connectivity verified

  ISE:
    - [ ] PSN count covers all regions
    - [ ] Session capacity adequate
    - [ ] Storage for 90-day retention
    - [ ] HA pairs configured

  Switching:
    - [ ] Port count covers endpoints + 20%
    - [ ] mGig ports for all APs
    - [ ] Uplink bandwidth adequate
    - [ ] Stack sizes within limits

  Wireless:
    - [ ] AP count per coverage model
    - [ ] WLC capacity for APs + 30%
    - [ ] Client capacity verified
    - [ ] HA mode configured

  Licensing:
    - [ ] DNA Advantage for all devices
    - [ ] ISE licenses match endpoints
    - [ ] Smart Licensing configured
    - [ ] Term length aligned

Document Version: 2.0 Abhavtech.com - SD-Access Implementation